Pleione D.Don

After Pleione, mother of the seven Pleiades from Greek mythology.

Terrestrial, epiphytic or epilithic herbs, sympodial. Stems thickened into variously shaped pseudobulbs, clustered, lasting only 1 or 2 seasons. Leaves apical, 1 or 2, deciduous, thin, pleated, shortly stalked. Inflorescences terminal racemes, often appearing with new growth, with bracts. Flowers resupinate, 1 or 2, rarely more, often large, usually white, pink or red. Sepals similar, free, spreading. Petals similar to sepals, free. Labellum entire or obscurely 3-lobed, base enclosing column, tip fringed or toothed, lamina with 2-9 longitudinal ridges. Column slender, often 2-winged. Pollinia 4.

About 16 species from India to China,Taiwan, Burma and Thailand.

Compact, mostly terrestrial plants with large flowers often appearing after the leaves have fallen.

Wimber & Cribb (1981), Cribb & Butterfield (1988).

Source: Jeanes, J. (2005). Orchidaceae. In: Spencer, R.. Horticultural Flora of South-eastern Australia. Volume 5. Flowering plants. Monocotyledons. The identification of garden and cultivated plants. University of New South Wales Press.

kingdom Plantae
phylum   Tracheophyta
class    Magnoliopsida
superorder     Lilianae
order      Asparagales
family       Orchidaceae
Higher taxa
Subordinate taxa
species         Pleione formosana Hayata
species         Pleione maculata (Lindl.) Lindl.