Rosa gallica L.

French Rose

Shrub to 2 m or so tall. Prickles narrow, unequal, straight or hooked and combined with bristles. Leaflets mostly 3-5, roundish, hairless above, hairy below, at least on the veins, teeth compound. Flowers 1 or few in a cluster, pink to crimson, fragrant; summer. Styles free, not protruding. Fruit 1-1.5 cm wide, roundish, red, densely bristly.

R. × macrantha hort. of garden origin is a hybrid between R. gallica and ?R. canina and a sprawling shrub to about 2 m tall. Prickles few, straight or hooked and with bristles. Leaflets 3-5, more or less ovate, hairless but glandular below, teeth simple or compound. Flowers few in a cluster, single to semi-double, to about 7 cm wide, fragrant, pale pink, fading to white; summer. Styles free, hardly protruding. Fruit 1-1.5 cm wide, red, more or less round.

Europe,W Asia, Russia.

Source: Adamson, S.; Bell, R.; Heathcote, R.; Hannemann, D.; Hannemann, F.; Huxley, I.; Newesteeg, J.; Spencer, R.; Sutherland, P. (2002). Rosa. In: Spencer, R.. Horticultural Flora of South-eastern Australia. Volume 3. Flowering plants. Dicotyledons. Part 2. The identification of garden and cultivated plants. University of New South Wales Press.

Hero image
kingdom Plantae
phylum   Tracheophyta
class    Magnoliopsida
superorder     Rosanae
order      Rosales
family       Rosaceae
genus        Rosa L.