Dactylis L.

Greek dactylos – finger, referring to the stiff shape of the flower cluster.

Perennial with strongly flattened shoots and short rhizomes and/or stolons. Leaves with sheath margins united to half way, at least in the upper leaves. Inflorescence compound, paniculate, the lower branches spike-like, spatheless. Spikelets flattened laterally, of 2-5 florets, crowded in dense one-sided clusters. Glumes more or less equal. Lower glume 1-3 nerved, upper glume 3 nerved. Lemmas keeled, 2 nerved, 2 keeled, margins ciliate like those of the glumes, awned.

A common wayside grass found in meadows, grasslands, and disturbed ground.Too coarse for turf.

Seed.

D. glomerata is grown as a pasture/fodder grass.

Dense 1-sided flower clusters.

1 species from temperate Europe, North Africa and Asia.

Source: Spencer, R.; Aldous, D.; Stajsic, V.; McGeary, D (2005). Poaceae. In: Spencer, R.. Horticultural Flora of South-eastern Australia. Volume 5. Flowering plants. Monocotyledons. The identification of garden and cultivated plants. University of New South Wales Press.

Hero image
kingdom Plantae
phylum   Tracheophyta
class    Magnoliopsida
superorder     Lilianae
order      Poales
family       Poaceae
Higher taxa
Subordinate taxa
species         Dactylis glomerata L.