Spanish Irises

The bulb coverings are not netted. The roots are thin and fibrous. Leaves channelled. Stems 1-3 flowered, the falls not bearded and the standards upright, hardly reduced.

These are members of the subgenus Xiphium.

Source: Cooke, D. (2005). Iridaceae. In: Spencer, R.. Horticultural Flora of South-eastern Australia. Volume 5. Flowering plants. Monocotyledons. The identification of garden and cultivated plants. University of New South Wales Press.

kingdom Plantae
phylum   Tracheophyta
class    Magnoliopsida
superorder     Lilianae
order      Asparagales
family       Iridaceae
genus        Iris L.