Syzygium paniculatum Gaertn.

Magenta Cherry

A tree to about 15 m tall but mostly much smaller. Leaves with stalk 3-6 mm long, lanceolate to slightly obovate, acuminate, mostly 5-9 cm long, 1.5-2.5 cm wide with 12-19 pairs of main veins, midrib sunken on upper surface. Flower clusters terminal. Fruits globular to ovoid, varying in colour from white through red to deep purple, mostly 1.5-2.5 cm wide, calyx lobes persistent, swollen, and bent inwards; splitting into 2-8 seeds when squeezed (polyembryonic).

A tree of sandy soil and stabilised sand dunes of coastal areas of NSW between Bulahdelah and Jervis Bay.

Widely cultivated as an ornamental in E Australia for the dense foliage, flowers and unusual fleshy, colourful fruits. Also grown in California.

S.  'Lillyput' is a dense, compact shrub with smallish leaves and tending to develop a broad, rounded habit. A chance seedling selected by Terrance and Carmel Hennessey, Qld. PVJ 6(4)53.

S. 'Undercover' is a small prostrate spreading bush with purplish new growth. A spontaneous sport selected by Rex Trimble,Vic. PVJ 11(1)63.

NSW.

Fruits edible and used for preserves.

Leaves with veins indistinct, midrib sunken; fleshy calyx lobes closed inwards on globular to ovoid fruit; seeds fragmenting when squeezed.

VIC: Caulfield (Park); Essendon (Queens Park); Kew (Boroondara Cemetery); Malvern ('Stonnington'); Melbourne (Royal Bot. Gds, Observatory Gate, Observatory House path).

Source: Spencer, R. (2002). Myrtaceae. In: Spencer, R.. Horticultural Flora of South-eastern Australia. Volume 3. Flowering plants. Dicotyledons. Part 2. The identification of garden and cultivated plants. University of New South Wales Press.

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Distribution map
kingdom Plantae
phylum   Tracheophyta
class    Magnoliopsida
superorder     Rosanae
order      Myrtales
family       Myrtaceae
genus        Syzygium Gaertn.