Plumbago L.

Leadwort

Latin plumbum—lead, so-called by the Roman writer Pliny who considered the European species a cure for lead poisoning.

Scrambling shrubs or perennial herbs. Leaves alternate, simple, entire, 'eared' at the base or surrounding the stem. Flowers in terminal few to many-flowered clusters, sometimes spike-like. Individual flowers with 3 bracts shorter than the sepals. Sepals forming a 5-ribbed tube covered with conspicuous sticky glandular hairs. Petals forming a slender tube with 5 spreading lobes. Stamens 5, free. Style with 5 short branches. Fruit a 1-seeded capsule split­ting into 5 segments.

Medicinal.

Cuttings, division, seed.

Sepals with conspicuous glandular sticky hairs.

c. 25 species subtropical and tropical (1 Australian).

Source: Spencer, R. (1997). Plumbaginaceae. In: Spencer, R.. Horticultural Flora of South-eastern Australia. Volume 2. Flowering plants. Dicotyledons. Part 1. The identification of garden and cultivated plants. University of New South Wales Press.

Hero image
kingdom Plantae
phylum   Tracheophyta
class    Magnoliopsida
superorder     Caryophyllanae
order      Caryophyllales
family       Plumbaginaceae
Higher taxa
Subordinate taxa
species         Plumbago auriculata Lam.
species         Plumbago zeylanica L.